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SMC - 20 Fibre Workshop


Topics

Safety Rules
Fibre Stripping
Fibre Breaking
Fibre Connections
Fibre Polishing
Fibre Inspection
 


 

 

 

 

Basic Concept

Besides other technologies to fix an optical fibre to a connector, the hot melt technique is commonly used. The ferrule, as well as the connector body, is filled with hot melt cement. After heating up the connector, the prepared fibre is introduced and after cooling down, the connection is done. In subsequent steps, the over-standing fibre is removed and the connector polished. In a last step, the result is checked with the fibre inspection mircoscope. All required tools for this procedures are provided within this workshop, enabling the professional termination and repair of optical glass fibres.


Process of fibre termination
 

Step-1 Strip fibre
At the beginning the protective cover of the fibre is removed using Miller’s pliers. The lengths of the remaining plastic covers depend on the cable type. In case of bare fibres, only one protective coating needs to be removed. After preparing the fibre in this way, the plastic jacket, as well as the bending protection, sleeve is attached to the fibre in such a way that they are fixed later on to the connector body. Finally the bare fibre end is cleaned.
 
Step-2 Prepare connector
The connector comes in a plastic bag with a separate connector body, plastic jacket and bending protection sleeve for bare fibres. The connector body, as well as the ferrule is filled, with hot melting cement and will now be attached to the provided holder and put into the upheated oven. After approx. 60 seconds, the connector is ready for the next step.
 
Step-3 Insert fibre into hot connector
The bare fibre end is inserted into the hot connector in such a way that approx. 10 to 20 mm of the fibre stands out with respect to the ferrule. Before the next step can start, the connector with the fibre is placed into a stand to cool down.
 
Step-4 Scratch and break over standing fibre
After the cooling down of the hot melt connector, the out standing fibre is scratched with the diamond tipped tool and broken in such a way that a residual of approx. 0.2 mm remains. This step already determines the later quality of the result. In some examples, it needs to evaluated how to scratch and how to break.
 
Step-5 Polish connector
The connector containing the fibre is placed into the arm of the polishing machine. A drop of isopropyl alcohol is applied to the spot where the connector touches the disk. After 30 to 60 seconds, polishing the fibre is ready. Remaining polishing particles must be removed.
 
Step-6 Inspect connector
The last step of the process is the inspection of the polishing process by means of the inspection mircoscope. The cleaned connector end face is inserted into the receptacle. If a clear picture appears the connection is ready for use.
 
 
 
Required Equipment
 

Cat. No.

Qty.

Description

04.0232

1

Fibre inspection microscope

04.0246

1

Fibre connector hot melt assembling and polishing unit

04.0247

1

Consumables for polishing

04.0248

1

Set of 60 hot melt ST connectors, red jacket

Options:

  

04.0234

1

High performance fibre fusion splicer

04.0244

1

High performance fibre cleaver and breaker